
Last week was a good one for U.S. investors: All equity indices closed at or near all-time highs. Plus, the Federal Reserve delivered another reduction in interest rates to support the economy.

A volatile bond market
In the bond markets the week was extremely volatile. The 10-year note yield rose by 20 basis points on Wednesday as it became clear that besides the presidency the Republican Party had taken control of the US Senate and would most likely retain control of the House of Representatives. (Vote tabulation is still under way in some districts.) Having complete control of Congress would enable the Trump administration to enact further tax cuts and increase defense spending. These measures would add trillions to the national debt, and investors would certainly require higher Treasury rates to fund ever increasing budget deficits.
Another interest rate cut
Financial market participants had little time to fully digest the implications of the U.S. elections when the Federal Reserve’s Open Markets Committee meeting was held on Thursday. The meeting delivered a 25 basis points rate cut, bringing the Fed Funds rate to a range of 4.5% to 4.75%. Fed Chair Jerome Powell continues to emphasize that the U.S. economy is still strong. The reduction in interest rates is designed to bring monetary policy to a more neutral stance given the fact that inflation measures continue to decrease toward the Fed’s 2% goal.
Inflation report due this week
This week it will be interesting to see if equity markets can build on those strong gains or if we enter a period of consolidation. After all, at 22 times 2025 expected earnings the S&P 500 is not cheap and a lot of the good news might be priced in. On Wednesday the Bureau of Labor statistics will release the Consumer Price Index for October, which is expected to show a slight acceleration from September. The bond market, as we have observed recently, has no patience for negative surprises.
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